Types of Dispute Resolution
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In addition to ordinary dispute resolution through the channel provided by the court system, Indonesia recognize Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution. Act Number 30 Year 1999 provides the foundation for recognition of arbitration, both national and international arbitration award.
There are several national arbitration body available in Indonesia, the oldest one is Badan Arbitrase Indonesia (BANI) established by the Chamber of Commerce, established in 1977.
There is also Capital Market Arbitration Board (Badan Arbitrase Pasar Modal-BAPMI) established solely to provide arbitration service for capital market dispute, and the most recently established is the Arbitration and Mediation Center (Pusat Arbitrase dan Mediasi) under the Asosiasi Pengusaha Indonesia (APINDO).